16Now it happened that as we were going to the place of prayer, a certain girl having a spirit of Python met us, who was bringing much gain to her masters by fortune-telling. [16:17] She, having followed Paul and us, was crying out, saying, 'These men are servants of the Most High God, who proclaim to you the way of salvation.' [16:18] She continued doing this for many days. Then, having been deeply distressed, Paul turned to the spirit and said, 'I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her.' And it came out that very hour. [16:19] Now having seen that the hope of their gain was gone, her masters took hold of Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace before the rulers, [16:20] and having brought them up to the magistrates, they said, 'These men exceedingly trouble our city, being Jews, [16:21] and they proclaim customs that are not lawful for us to accept or to practice, being Romans.' [16:22] And the crowd rose up together against them, and the magistrates, having torn off their garments, were commanding them to be beaten with rods. [16:23] Having laid many blows on them, they cast them into prison, charging the jailer to keep them strictly. [16:24] Having received such an order, he threw them into the inner prison and fastened their feet in the stocks.
ACT 16:16-24
Paul and Silas Imprisoned
In the world it was spoken into
In Philippi, a Roman colony, Paul and Silas encounter a slave girl possessed by a spirit of Python, a term evoking the serpent associated with Apollo’s oracle at Delphi. Her masters profit from her divination, a common practice in Greco-Roman society where oracles and fortune-tellers were sought for guidance. Her public proclamation of Paul and Silas as servants of the Most High God disrupts their ministry, as it aligns them with her pagan practices. Paul’s exorcism, invoking Jesus’ name, not only frees her but also ends her masters’ source of income, leading to their retaliation. The Roman magistrates , responsible for maintaining order, respond swiftly, likely viewing Paul and Silas as disturbers of the peace. Their public beating and imprisonment in stocks reflect Roman punitive measures for perceived threats to civic stability. The incident underscores the tension between the Christian proclamation and the economic and social structures of the Roman world.
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How other translations render this
ACT 16:16
- KJV
- And it came to pass, as we went to prayer, a certain damsel possessed with a spirit of divination met us, which brought her masters much gain by soothsaying:
- BSB
- One day as we were going to the place of prayer, we were met by a slave girl with a spirit of divination, who earned a large income for her masters by fortune-telling.
- Koinōnos
- Now it happened that as we were going to the place of prayer, a certain girl having a spirit of Python met us, who was bringing much gain to her masters by fortune-telling.
ACT 16:17
- KJV
- The same followed Paul and us, and cried, saying, These men are the servants of the most high God, which shew unto us the way of salvation.
- BSB
- This girl followed Paul and the rest of us, shouting, “These men are servants of the Most High God, who are proclaiming to you the way of salvation!”
- Koinōnos
- She, having followed Paul and us, was crying out, saying, 'These men are servants of the Most High God, who proclaim to you the way of salvation.
ACT 16:18
- KJV
- And this did she many days. But Paul, being grieved, turned and said to the spirit, I command thee in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her. And he came out the same hour.
- BSB
- She continued this for many days. Eventually Paul grew so aggravated that he turned and said to the spirit, “In the name of Jesus Christ I command you to come out of her!” And the spirit left her at that very moment.
- Koinōnos
- She continued doing this for many days. Then, having been deeply distressed, Paul turned to the spirit and said, 'I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her.' And it came out that very hour.
ACT 16:19
- KJV
- And when her masters saw that the hope of their gains was gone, they caught Paul and Silas, and drew them into the marketplace unto the rulers,
- BSB
- When the girlʼs owners saw that their hope of making money was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them before the authorities in the marketplace.
- Koinōnos
- Now having seen that the hope of their gain was gone, her masters took hold of Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace before the rulers,
ACT 16:20
- KJV
- And brought them to the magistrates, saying, These men, being Jews, do exceedingly trouble our city,
- BSB
- They brought them to the magistrates and said, “These men are Jews and are throwing our city into turmoil
- Koinōnos
- and having brought them up to the magistrates, they said, 'These men exceedingly trouble our city, being Jews,
ACT 16:21
- KJV
- And teach customs, which are not lawful for us to receive, neither to observe, being Romans.
- BSB
- by promoting customs that are unlawful for us Romans to adopt or practice.”
- Koinōnos
- and they proclaim customs that are not lawful for us to accept or to practice, being Romans.
ACT 16:22
- KJV
- And the multitude rose up together against them: and the magistrates rent off their clothes, and commanded to beat them.
- BSB
- The crowd joined in the attack against Paul and Silas, and the magistrates ordered that they be stripped and beaten with rods.
- Koinōnos
- And the crowd rose up together against them, and the magistrates, having torn off their garments, were commanding them to be beaten with rods.
ACT 16:23
- KJV
- And when they had laid many stripes upon them, they cast them into prison, charging the jailor to keep them safely:
- BSB
- And after striking them with many blows, they threw them into prison and ordered the jailer to guard them securely.
- Koinōnos
- Having laid many blows on them, they cast them into prison, charging the jailer to keep them strictly.
ACT 16:24
- KJV
- Who, having received such a charge, thrust them into the inner prison, and made their feet fast in the stocks.
- BSB
- On receiving this order, he placed them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in the stocks.
- Koinōnos
- Having received such an order, he threw them into the inner prison and fastened their feet in the stocks.
Only verses where the wording diverges meaningfully are shown. Identical phrasings are suppressed.
Translator's notes
ACT 16:16
- Python:The word translated 'Python' refers to a spirit believed to enable divination, named after the mythical serpent at Delphi. It implies a connection to pagan religious practices and fortune-telling.
- gain:The word translated 'gain' here specifically refers to the profit or income derived from labor or business. It emphasizes the economic aspect of the girl's activities.
ACT 16:20
- magistrates:The term translated 'magistrates' refers to high-ranking civil or military officials in a Roman colony, often with judicial authority. They were responsible for maintaining order and administering justice.
ACT 16:24
- stocks.:The word translated 'stocks' literally means 'wood' or 'timber,' and in this context, it refers to a wooden instrument of torture or restraint, often used to secure a prisoner's feet or neck.